cobra/man_docs.go

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// Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"os"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
mangen "github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/md2man"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// GenManTree will call cmd.GenManTree(header, dir)
func GenManTree(cmd *Command, header *GenManHeader, dir string) {
cmd.GenManTree(header, dir)
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}
// GenManTree will generate a man page for this command and all decendants
// in the directory given. The header may be nil. This function may not work
// correctly if your command names have - in them. If you have `cmd` with two
// subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`. And `sub` has a subcommand called `third`
// it is undefined which help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func (cmd *Command) GenManTree(header *GenManHeader, dir string) {
if header == nil {
header = &GenManHeader{}
}
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for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c == cmd.helpCommand {
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continue
}
GenManTree(c, header, dir)
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}
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
cmd.GenMan(header, out)
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filename := cmd.CommandPath()
filename = dir + strings.Replace(filename, " ", "-", -1) + ".1"
outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
defer outFile.Close()
_, err = outFile.Write(out.Bytes())
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
// GenManHeader is a lot like the .TH header at the start of man pages. These
// include the title, section, date, source, and manual. We will use the
// current time if Date if unset and will use "Auto generated by spf13/cobra"
// if the Source is unset.
type GenManHeader struct {
Title string
Section string
Date *time.Time
date string
Source string
Manual string
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}
// GenMan will call cmd.GenMan(header, out)
func GenMan(cmd *Command, header *GenManHeader, out *bytes.Buffer) {
cmd.GenMan(header, out)
}
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// GenMan will generate a man page for the given command in the out buffer.
// The header argument may be nil, however obviously out may not.
func (cmd *Command) GenMan(header *GenManHeader, out *bytes.Buffer) {
if header == nil {
header = &GenManHeader{}
}
buf := genMarkdown(cmd, header)
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final := mangen.Render(buf)
out.Write(final)
}
func fillHeader(header *GenManHeader, name string) {
if header.Title == "" {
header.Title = name
}
if header.Section == "" {
header.Section = "1"
}
if header.Date == nil {
now := time.Now()
header.Date = &now
}
header.date = (*header.Date).Format("Jan 2006")
if header.Source == "" {
header.Source = "Auto generated by spf13/cobra"
}
}
func manPreamble(out *bytes.Buffer, header *GenManHeader, name, short, long string) {
fmt.Fprintf(out, `%% %s(%s)%s
%% %s
%% %s
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# NAME
`, header.Title, header.Section, header.date, header.Source, header.Manual)
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fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s \\- %s\n\n", name, short)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "# SYNOPSIS\n")
fmt.Fprintf(out, "**%s** [OPTIONS]\n\n", name)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "# DESCRIPTION\n")
fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s\n\n", long)
}
func manPrintFlags(out *bytes.Buffer, flags *pflag.FlagSet) {
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 || flag.Hidden {
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return
}
format := ""
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
format = "**-%s**, **--%s**"
} else {
format = "%s**--%s**"
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
format = format + "["
}
if flag.Value.Type() == "string" {
// put quotes on the value
format = format + "=%q"
} else {
format = format + "=%s"
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
format = format + "]"
}
format = format + "\n\t%s\n\n"
fmt.Fprintf(out, format, flag.Shorthand, flag.Name, flag.DefValue, flag.Usage)
})
}
func manPrintOptions(out *bytes.Buffer, command *Command) {
flags := command.NonInheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "# OPTIONS\n")
manPrintFlags(out, flags)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n")
}
flags = command.InheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "# OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS\n")
manPrintFlags(out, flags)
fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n")
}
}
func genMarkdown(cmd *Command, header *GenManHeader) []byte {
fillHeader(header, cmd.Name())
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// something like `rootcmd subcmd1 subcmd2`
commandName := cmd.CommandPath()
// something like `rootcmd-subcmd1-subcmd2`
dashCommandName := strings.Replace(commandName, " ", "-", -1)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
short := cmd.Short
long := cmd.Long
if len(long) == 0 {
long = short
}
manPreamble(buf, header, commandName, short, long)
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manPrintOptions(buf, cmd)
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# EXAMPLE\n")
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "```\n%s\n```\n", cmd.Example)
}
if cmd.hasSeeAlso() {
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# SEE ALSO\n")
if cmd.HasParent() {
parentPath := cmd.Parent().CommandPath()
dashParentPath := strings.Replace(parentPath, " ", "-", -1)
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "**%s(%s)**, ", dashParentPath, header.Section)
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}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, c := range children {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c == cmd.helpCommand {
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continue
}
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "**%s-%s(%s)**, ", dashCommandName, c.Name(), header.Section)
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}
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n")
}
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# HISTORY\n%s Auto generated by spf13/cobra\n", header.Date.Format("2-Jan-2006"))
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return buf.Bytes()
}