Added support for yaml ouptut in docs gen (#380)
Signed-off-by: French Ben <frenchben@docker.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
c29ece4386
commit
35136c09d8
@ -32,15 +32,15 @@ import (
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"io/ioutil"
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"os"
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kubectlcmd "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
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"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
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cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
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"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
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)
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func main() {
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cmd := kubectlcmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
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doc.GenMarkdownTree(cmd, "./")
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kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
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doc.GenMarkdownTree(kubectl, "./")
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}
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```
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15
doc/util.go
15
doc/util.go
@ -13,7 +13,11 @@
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package doc
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import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
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import (
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"strings"
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"github.com/spf13/cobra"
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)
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// Test to see if we have a reason to print See Also information in docs
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// Basically this is a test for a parent commend or a subcommand which is
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@ -31,6 +35,15 @@ func hasSeeAlso(cmd *cobra.Command) bool {
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return false
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}
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// Temporary workaround for yaml lib generating incorrect yaml with long strings
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// that do not contain \n.
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func forceMultiLine(s string) string {
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if len(s) > 60 && !strings.Contains(s, "\n") {
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s = s + "\n"
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}
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return s
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}
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type byName []*cobra.Command
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func (s byName) Len() int { return len(s) }
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165
doc/yaml_docs.go
Normal file
165
doc/yaml_docs.go
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@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
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// Copyright 2016 French Ben. All rights reserved.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package doc
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import (
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"sort"
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"strings"
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"github.com/spf13/cobra"
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"github.com/spf13/pflag"
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"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
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)
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type cmdOption struct {
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Name string
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Shorthand string `yaml:",omitempty"`
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DefaultValue string `yaml:"default_value,omitempty"`
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Usage string `yaml:",omitempty"`
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}
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type cmdDoc struct {
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Name string
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Synopsis string `yaml:",omitempty"`
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Description string `yaml:",omitempty"`
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Options []cmdOption `yaml:",omitempty"`
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InheritedOptions []cmdOption `yaml:"inherited_options,omitempty"`
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Example string `yaml:",omitempty"`
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SeeAlso []string `yaml:"see_also,omitempty"`
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}
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// GenYamlTree creates yaml structured ref files for this command and all descendants
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// in the directory given. This function may not work
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// correctly if your command names have - in them. If you have `cmd` with two
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// subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`. And `sub` has a subcommand called `third`
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// it is undefined which help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
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func GenYamlTree(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string) error {
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identity := func(s string) string { return s }
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emptyStr := func(s string) string { return "" }
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return GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd, dir, emptyStr, identity)
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}
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// GenYamlTreeCustom creates yaml structured ref files
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func GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
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for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
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if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsHelpCommand() {
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continue
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}
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if err := GenYamlTreeCustom(c, dir, filePrepender, linkHandler); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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basename := strings.Replace(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_", -1) + ".yaml"
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filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
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f, err := os.Create(filename)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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defer f.Close()
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if _, err := io.WriteString(f, filePrepender(filename)); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if err := GenYamlCustom(cmd, f, linkHandler); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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// GenYaml creates yaml output
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func GenYaml(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer) error {
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return GenYamlCustom(cmd, w, func(s string) string { return s })
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}
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// GenYamlCustom creates custom yaml output
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func GenYamlCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
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yamlDoc := cmdDoc{}
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yamlDoc.Name = cmd.CommandPath()
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yamlDoc.Synopsis = forceMultiLine(cmd.Short)
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yamlDoc.Description = forceMultiLine(cmd.Long)
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if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
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yamlDoc.Example = cmd.Example
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}
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flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
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if flags.HasFlags() {
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yamlDoc.Options = genFlagResult(flags)
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}
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flags = cmd.InheritedFlags()
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if flags.HasFlags() {
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yamlDoc.InheritedOptions = genFlagResult(flags)
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}
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if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
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result := []string{}
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if cmd.HasParent() {
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parent := cmd.Parent()
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result = append(result, parent.CommandPath()+" - "+parent.Short)
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}
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children := cmd.Commands()
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sort.Sort(byName(children))
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for _, child := range children {
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if !child.IsAvailableCommand() || child.IsHelpCommand() {
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continue
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}
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result = append(result, child.Name()+" - "+child.Short)
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}
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yamlDoc.SeeAlso = result
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}
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final, err := yaml.Marshal(&yamlDoc)
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Println(err)
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, string(final)); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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func genFlagResult(flags *pflag.FlagSet) []cmdOption {
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var result []cmdOption
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flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
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// Todo, when we mark a shorthand is deprecated, but specify an empty message.
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// The flag.ShorthandDeprecated is empty as the shorthand is deprecated.
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// Using len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0 can't handle this, others are ok.
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if !(len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0) && len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
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opt := cmdOption{
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flag.Name,
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flag.Shorthand,
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flag.DefValue,
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forceMultiLine(flag.Usage),
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}
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result = append(result, opt)
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} else {
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opt := cmdOption{
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Name: flag.Name,
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DefaultValue: forceMultiLine(flag.DefValue),
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Usage: forceMultiLine(flag.Usage),
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}
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result = append(result, opt)
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}
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})
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return result
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}
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103
doc/yaml_docs.md
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103
doc/yaml_docs.md
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@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
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# Generating Yaml Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
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Generating yaml files from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/spf13/cobra"
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"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
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)
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func main() {
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cmd := &cobra.Command{
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Use: "test",
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Short: "my test program",
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}
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doc.GenYamlTree(cmd, "/tmp")
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}
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```
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That will get you a Yaml document `/tmp/test.yaml`
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## Generate yaml docs for the entire command tree
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This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"io/ioutil"
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"os"
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"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
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cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
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"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
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)
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func main() {
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kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
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doc.GenYamlTree(kubectl, "./")
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}
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```
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This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
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## Generate yaml docs for a single command
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You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenYaml` instead of `GenYamlTree`
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```go
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out := new(bytes.Buffer)
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doc.GenYaml(cmd, out)
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```
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This will write the yaml doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
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## Customize the output
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Both `GenYaml` and `GenYamlTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
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```go
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func GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
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//...
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}
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```
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```go
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func GenYamlCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
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//...
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}
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```
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The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered Yaml file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/):
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```go
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const fmTemplate = `---
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date: %s
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title: "%s"
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slug: %s
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url: %s
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---
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`
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filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
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now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
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name := filepath.Base(filename)
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base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
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url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
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return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
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}
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```
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The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered internal links to the commands, given a filename:
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```go
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linkHandler := func(name string) string {
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base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
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return "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
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}
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```
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88
doc/yaml_docs_test.go
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88
doc/yaml_docs_test.go
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@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
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package doc
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import (
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"bytes"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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)
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var _ = fmt.Println
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var _ = os.Stderr
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func TestGenYamlDoc(t *testing.T) {
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c := initializeWithRootCmd()
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// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
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cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
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c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
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cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
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out := new(bytes.Buffer)
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// We generate on s subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
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if err := GenYaml(cmdEcho, out); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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found := out.String()
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// Our description
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expected := cmdEcho.Long
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if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
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t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
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}
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// Better have our example
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expected = cmdEcho.Example
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if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
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t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
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}
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// A local flag
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expected = "boolone"
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if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
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t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
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}
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// persistent flag on parent
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expected = "rootflag"
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if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
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t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
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}
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// We better output info about our parent
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expected = cmdRootWithRun.Short
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if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
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t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
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}
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// And about subcommands
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expected = cmdEchoSub.Short
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if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
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t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
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}
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unexpected := cmdDeprecated.Short
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if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) {
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t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nFound: %v\nBut should not have!!\n", unexpected)
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}
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}
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func TestGenYamlNoTag(t *testing.T) {
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c := initializeWithRootCmd()
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// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
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cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
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c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
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c.DisableAutoGenTag = true
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cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
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out := new(bytes.Buffer)
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if err := GenYaml(c, out); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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found := out.String()
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unexpected := "Auto generated"
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checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
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}
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