diff --git a/docs/how-to-build-an-effective-middleware.md b/docs/how-to-build-an-effective-middleware.md deleted file mode 100644 index 568d572..0000000 --- a/docs/how-to-build-an-effective-middleware.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,137 +0,0 @@ -# How to build one effective middleware? - -## Consitituent part - -The middleware has two parts: - - - part one is what is executed once, when you initialize your middleware. That's where you set up all the global objects, logicals etc. Everything that happens one per application lifetime. - - - part two is what executes on every request. For example, a database middleware you simply inject your "global" database object into the context. Once it's inside the context, you can retrieve it from within other middlewares and your handler function. - -```go -func funcName(params string) gin.HandlerFunc { - // <--- - // This is part one - // ---> - // The follow code is an example - if err := check(params); err != nil { - panic(err) - } - - return func(c *gin.Context) { - // <--- - // This is part two - // ---> - // The follow code is an example - c.Set("TestVar", params) - c.Next() - } -} -``` - -## Execution process - -Firstly, we have the follow example code: - -```go -func main() { - router := gin.Default() - - router.Use(globalMiddleware()) - - router.GET("/rest/n/api/*some", mid1(), mid2(), handler) - - router.Run() -} - -func globalMiddleware() gin.HandlerFunc { - fmt.Println("globalMiddleware...1") - - return func(c *gin.Context) { - fmt.Println("globalMiddleware...2") - c.Next() - fmt.Println("globalMiddleware...3") - } -} - -func handler(c *gin.Context) { - fmt.Println("exec handler.") -} - -func mid1() gin.HandlerFunc { - fmt.Println("mid1...1") - - return func(c *gin.Context) { - - fmt.Println("mid1...2") - c.Next() - fmt.Println("mid1...3") - } -} - -func mid2() gin.HandlerFunc { - fmt.Println("mid2...1") - - return func(c *gin.Context) { - fmt.Println("mid2...2") - c.Next() - fmt.Println("mid2...3") - } -} -``` - -According to [Consitituent part](#consitituent-part) said, when we run the gin process, **part one** will execute firstly and will print the follow information: - -```go -globalMiddleware...1 -mid1...1 -mid2...1 -``` - -And init order are: - -```go -globalMiddleware...1 - | - v -mid1...1 - | - v -mid2...1 -``` - -When we curl one request `curl -v localhost:8080/rest/n/api/some`, **part two** will execute their middleware and output the following information: - -```go -globalMiddleware...2 -mid1...2 -mid2...2 -exec handler. -mid2...3 -mid1...3 -globalMiddleware...3 -``` - -In other words, run order are: - -```go -globalMiddleware...2 - | - v -mid1...2 - | - v -mid2...2 - | - v -exec handler. - | - v -mid2...3 - | - v -mid1...3 - | - v -globalMiddleware...3 -```