go-web/framework/trie.go

157 lines
3.4 KiB
Go

package framework
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"strings"
)
type Trie struct {
root *node
}
func NewTrie() *Trie {
return &Trie{root: newNode("")}
}
func (t *Trie) FindRoute(uri string) []ControllerHandler {
uri = strings.ToUpper(uri)
uri = strings.TrimPrefix(uri, "/")
if uri == "" {
return t.root.handlers
}
found := t.root.findRoute(uri)
if found == nil {
return nil
}
return found.handlers
}
func (t *Trie) AddRouter(uri string, handlers []ControllerHandler) error {
uri = strings.ToUpper(uri)
uri = strings.TrimPrefix(uri, "/")
if uri == "" {
t.root.isLast = true
t.root.handlers = append(t.root.handlers, handlers...)
return nil
}
upperUri := strings.ToUpper(uri)
match := t.FindRoute(upperUri)
if match != nil {
// existing route
return fmt.Errorf("existing route for %q", uri)
}
// The route does not exist, add it to the tree
err := t.root.addRoute(upperUri, handlers)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
type node struct {
isLast bool
segment string
handlers []ControllerHandler
children []*node
}
func newNode(segment string) *node {
return &node{segment: segment}
}
func isWildcard(s string) bool {
return strings.HasPrefix(s, ":")
}
// /user/name
// /user/:id/name
// /user/3/name
// findRoute finds the handler for the uri if exists.
//
// we suppose that uri passed here doesn't begin with "/"
func (n *node) findRoute(uri string) *node {
splitted := strings.SplitN(uri, "/", 2)
splittedLen := len(splitted)
if isWildcard(splitted[0]) {
// input is a wildcard, check if this endpoint has already children
// if so, return the first one which is not nil.
nbChildren := len(n.children)
if nbChildren > 0 && n.children[0].segment != splitted[0] {
// several nodes exist, return the first one that is not nil
return n.children[0]
}
}
// try to find the value in childre
for _, child := range n.children {
if isWildcard(child.segment) || child.segment == splitted[0] {
if splittedLen == 1 {
// This is the last value, do the check and return
if child.isLast {
// if isLast, that means we have already registered the endpoint
return child
} else {
// otherwise, take it as not registered
return nil
}
}
// More segments to check
return child.findRoute(splitted[1])
}
}
// nothing found in the children
return nil
}
func (n *node) addRoute(uri string, handlers []ControllerHandler) error {
splitted := strings.SplitN(uri, "/", 2)
splittedLen := len(splitted)
isLast := splittedLen == 1
// try to find the value in childre
for _, child := range n.children {
if isWildcard(child.segment) || child.segment == splitted[0] {
if isLast {
// This is the last value, do the check and return
if child.isLast {
// if isLast, that means we have already registered the endpoint
return errors.New("node exists")
} else {
// otherwise, set the child
child.isLast = true
child.handlers = append(child.handlers, handlers...)
return nil
}
}
// More segments to check
return child.addRoute(splitted[1], handlers)
}
}
// create a new node
new := newNode(splitted[0])
if isLast {
// this is the end
new.handlers = append(new.handlers, handlers...)
new.isLast = true
n.children = append(n.children, new)
return nil
}
// continue
new.isLast = false
err := new.addRoute(splitted[1], handlers)
if err != nil {
return err
}
n.children = append(n.children, new)
return nil
}