udemy-go-web-1/test_connect/main.go

130 lines
2.5 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"log"
"net/smtp"
"os"
_ "github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/stdlib"
)
func main() {
// connect to a database
conn, err := sql.Open("pgx", fmt.Sprintf("host=localhost port=5432 dbname=test_connect user=%s password=%s", os.Getenv("PGUSER"), os.Getenv("PGPWD")))
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Unable to connect to the database: %v\n", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
// Send test email
from := "me@here.com"
auth := smtp.PlainAuth("", from, "", "localhost")
_ = smtp.SendMail("localhost:1025", auth, from, []string{"you@there.com"}, []byte("Hello world"))
log.Println("Connected to database!")
// test my connection
err = conn.Ping()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal("Cannot ping database!")
}
log.Println("Pinged database!")
// get rows from table
err = getAllRows(conn)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// insert a row
query := `insert into users (first_name, last_name) values ($1, $2)`
_, err = conn.Exec(query, "Jack", "Brown")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
log.Println("Inserted a row!")
// get rows from table again
err = getAllRows(conn)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// update a row
stmt := `update users set first_name = $1 where first_name = $2`
_, err = conn.Exec(stmt, "Jackie", "Jack")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
log.Println("Updated one or more rows")
// get rows from table again
err = getAllRows(conn)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// get one row by id
var firstName, lastName string
var id int
query = `select id, first_name, last_name from users where id = $1`
row := conn.QueryRow(query, 1)
err = row.Scan(&id, &firstName, &lastName)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
log.Println("Query row returns", id, firstName, lastName)
// delete a row
query = `delete from users where id = $1`
_, err = conn.Exec(query, 3)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
log.Println("Delete a row")
// get rows again
err = getAllRows(conn)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
func getAllRows(conn *sql.DB) error {
rows, err := conn.Query("select id, first_name, last_name from users")
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
return err
}
defer rows.Close() // IMPORTANT!!
var firstName, lastName string
var id int
for rows.Next() {
err := rows.Scan(&id, &firstName, &lastName)
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
return err
}
fmt.Println("Record is", id, firstName, lastName)
}
if err = rows.Err(); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Error scanning rows: %v", err)
}
fmt.Println("----------------------------")
return nil
}